World Travel GuidesFederal Hall National Monument, New York City


  Tim the Traveler Homepage Compare New York City Hotel Room Rates from different Booking Sites
Federal Hall National Monument, at 26 Wall Street, New York City, is the site of the first capitol of the United States built in the year 1700. In 1735, John Peter Zenger, the publisher of an American newspaper, was charged by the British Royal Governor, William Cosby, for libel. His acquittal, on the grounds that what he printed was true, contributed to the development of freedom of the press that was later defined in the Bill of Rights. It was also here in October 1765, that 9 of the 13 colonies drafted a message to King George III, the House of the Lords and the House of Commons, to seek equal entitlement as the residents of Britain.

In 1790, the capital of the United States moved from New York City to Philadelphia. Federal Hall was taken over by the New York City government. Unfortunately a fire broke out in 1812 and destroyed it. The present structure, opened in 1842, housed the country's first Customs House. It was also used as one of the location for the United States Sub-Treasury and as the Federal Reserved Bank.

The present Federal Hall building is an example of classical architecture in New York. On its front facade are Doric columns resembling those of the Parthenon, servers as a tribute to Greek democracy. The domed ceiling inside reflects those of the Pantheon, is a reminder of the economic might of the Romans. On its front steps is the bronze statue of George Washington, commemorating his inauguration as the US President, in the former structure.

Federal Hall was designated Federal Hall Memorial National Historic Site on 26 May, 1939, and redesignated a national memorial on 11 August, 1955.

Find a hotel




Federal Hall National , New York City
Photo: GNU Free Documentation License



Local Tours of New York City

Check out some of the Local Tours of New York City that you may want to pre-book for your trip.

Return to Manhattan Travel Guide,
New York City Travel Guide,
or to United States Travel Guide


Get my latest updates on Google+

Upcoming Tours of Asia

AsiaExplorers teams up with Exotissimo.com to bring you fantastic tour packages to experience Asia. The following are some of the upcoming tours:
  1. Exotissimo.com - Temples Of Angkor - 4 Days / 3 Nights
    On this experience filled tour of Angkor and its environs, save over USD 100 per person. Our Cambodia tour is filled with exciting touches and activities, making it the perfect choice for a luxury Cambodia trip, now for less!

  2. Exotissimo.com - Vietnam Insight - 13 Days / 12 Nights
    A stylish trip traversing the length of Vietnam from South to North. This blended trip of luxury, experience and unique touches is now on promotion for travel between June and August 2012 with savings of over USD 300 per person.

  3. Exotissimo.com - Angkor in Depth - 5 Days / 4 Nights
    Explore Angkor in Depth with amazing savings for travel from May 2012. On this exploratory journey, step off the trodden route for an insight into some of Cambodia's lesser known temples. Save over 20% when selecting our deluxe accommodation category.




Find a hotel








Point - Click - Discover!

Thanks for visiting this webpage. To continue exploring, choose another destination!


My World Travel Guides - celebrating a beautiful world beautifully.



Accessories for your trip